KRS 522.020: Official Misconduct in the First Degree

What Is KRS 522.020?

KRS 522.020 is Kentucky’s first-degree official misconduct statute. It applies to public servants who use their position improperly. People in Lexington and Louisville facing these charges are typically government employees, elected officials, or others in positions of public trust.

What the Statute Prohibits

A public servant commits first-degree official misconduct when, with intent to obtain or confer a benefit or to injure another person, they:

Commit an act constituting an unauthorized exercise of official functions
Knowingly refrain from performing a duty imposed by law
Violate any statute relating to their office

Penalties Under KRS 522.020

Class A misdemeanor: Up to 12 months in jail
Loss of public office
Substantial fines
Possible federal charges in serious cases

Common Cases

Police officers exceeding their authority
Government officials taking bribes
Elected officials using office for personal gain
Public employees violating duties

Defenses Available

Conduct was authorized
Lack of intent to benefit improperly
Acted within official capacity
Reasonable interpretation of duties

Career-Ending Consequences

For public servants, these charges can end careers and result in loss of pension benefits. Call 859-474-0001 — 24/7.

Frequently Asked Questions

How soon should I contact Clark + Harris after being charged in Kentucky?

As soon as possible. Early representation protects your rights during questioning, preserves evidence, and often leads to better outcomes. Call 859-474-0001 — we respond promptly to new inquiries.

Does Clark + Harris represent clients throughout Kentucky?

Yes. We represent clients in all 120 Kentucky counties, both state District and Circuit courts, and federal courts in the Eastern and Western Districts of Kentucky.

What happens during a free consultation with Clark + Harris?

We review the specific charges and evidence, discuss available defenses, explain the likely process in the relevant court, and give you a clear roadmap of next steps — at no cost to you.

Related Resources

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