What Is KRS 189.580?
KRS 189.580 is Kentucky’s “hit and run” statute. It requires drivers involved in any accident — even a minor fender bender — to stop, render aid if needed, and exchange information. Failure to do so is a criminal offense that can carry serious consequences in Lexington, Louisville, and throughout Kentucky.
What the Statute Requires
If you’re involved in an accident, KRS 189.580 requires you to:
- Immediately stop your vehicle at or near the scene
- Provide your name, address, and vehicle registration information to the other driver
- Show your driver’s license upon request
- Render reasonable assistance to anyone injured
- Notify law enforcement if anyone is injured or property damage exceeds $500
Penalties Under KRS 189.580
The penalties depend on the severity of the accident:
- Property damage only: Class B misdemeanor — up to 90 days in jail, fines, license suspension
- Personal injury: Class A misdemeanor — up to 12 months in jail and substantial fines
- Serious physical injury or death: Class D felony — 1 to 5 years in prison
Why People Leave the Scene
Most hit-and-run cases happen because the driver:
- Was driving without insurance
- Was driving on a suspended license
- Was under the influence
- Panicked after the impact
- Didn’t realize an accident occurred (especially with parked cars)
Defenses to KRS 189.580
- You were unaware an accident occurred
- You stopped at a safer location nearby due to safety concerns
- You did report the accident within a reasonable time
- You were misidentified as the driver
- The damage was below reporting thresholds
Why You Need an Attorney
Hit-and-run charges carry severe consequences beyond jail time — license suspension, dramatically higher insurance rates, and difficulty obtaining employment that requires driving. Clark + Harris defends hit-and-run charges throughout Lexington and Louisville, often negotiating reduced charges or dismissals.
Call 859-474-0001 — 24/7.
Frequently Asked Questions
How soon should I contact Clark + Harris after being charged in Kentucky?
As soon as possible. Early representation protects your rights during questioning, preserves evidence, and often leads to better outcomes. Call 859-474-0001 — we respond promptly to new inquiries.
Does Clark + Harris represent clients throughout Kentucky?
Yes. We represent clients in all 120 Kentucky counties, both state District and Circuit courts, and federal courts in the Eastern and Western Districts of Kentucky.
What happens during a free consultation with Clark + Harris?
We review the specific charges and evidence, discuss available defenses, explain the likely process in the relevant court, and give you a clear roadmap of next steps — at no cost to you.
Related Resources
If this information applied to your situation, the following Clark + Harris guides may also be helpful:
- KRS 514.057: Theft of a Dog or Livestock in Kentucky
- KRS 527.070: Unlawful Possession of a Weapon on School Property
- KRS 218A.276: Drug Court in Kentucky
- KRS 508.165: Cyberbullying and Harassment via Electronic Communication
- KRS 514.075: Defrauding Creditors in Kentucky